An examination of stress, coping, and adaptation in nurses in a recovery and monitoring program
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2012
Abstract
Addiction rates in nurses are higher than in the general population. The relationship between stress, coping, and adaptation in nurses (N = 82) enrolled in a recovery and monitoring program in the state of New Jersey was examined. Social support, a variable tested as a mediator of this relationship, was also examined. Participants completed the Perceived Stress Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Psychological General Well-Being Index. Negative relationships were found between stress and social support and stress and well-being, and a positive relationship was found between social support and well-being (all ps <.05). The direct relationship between stress and well-being was decreased in the presence of social support. The findings of this research suggest that, to assist nurses, an increased awareness of stress and its injurious effects on overall well-being must be identified so proactive measures can be implemented to prevent potential untoward consequences. Ultimately, methods to strengthen social support and social networks will enhance the probability of sustained recovery, relapse prevention, and safe reentry into nursing practice. Implications for behavioral health providers and health care practitioners are discussed. Copyright © 2012 International Nurses Society on Addictions.
Publication Title
Journal of Addictions Nursing
First Page Number
159
Last Page Number
166
DOI
10.1097/JAN.0b013e31826f4bd6
Recommended Citation
Bowen, Marie Katherine; Taylor, Kathleen P.; Marcus-Aiyeku, Ulanda; and Krause-Parello, Cheryl A., "An examination of stress, coping, and adaptation in nurses in a recovery and monitoring program" (2012). Kean Publications. 2219.
https://digitalcommons.kean.edu/keanpublications/2219